Start by pursuing a bachelor's degree in chemistry, biology or another closely related field. These programs include essential courses on topics like life science, math and physical science.
An internship, lab assistant or research assistant position will strengthen your research skills while boosting your resume. Also, use the time to develop your leadership skills by embracing teamwork and assisting colleagues whenever they need help.
After completing a bachelor's, aspiring scientists will need to enter a Ph.D. program. These programs emphasize lab work and original research. Some students enter dual-degree programs that pair a Ph.D. with a medical degree. Ph.D. studies focus solely on research, while students in dual-degree programs learn the clinical skills they need to be a physician in addition to the research skills to be a scientist.