Cardiothoracic Surgeon

Who is a Cardiothoracic Surgeon?

A Cardiothoracic Surgeon is a specialized surgeon who performs operations on the heart, lungs, esophagus, and other organs in the chest. Their work includes complex procedures such as heart bypass surgery, heart valve repairs, lung resections, and organ transplants.

Step-by-Step Guide to Become a Cardiothoracic Surgeon in India

1. School Foundation (Class 8–12)

Subjects to Focus: Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB stream)
Competitions: Science Olympiads, Biology Olympiads, NEET Foundation Courses
Lakshay India Support: Foundation courses in biology and chemistry, early NEET preparation, science workshops and mentorship from medical professionals

2. MBBS – Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (5.5 Years)

Admission Through: NEET-UG Exam
Top Medical Colleges:

• AIIMS Delhi

• Maulana Azad Medical College

• Christian Medical College (CMC) Vellore

• JIPMER Puducherry
  Lakshay India Support: NEET coaching, college counseling, and complete career roadmap in medicine

3. MS – Master of Surgery in General Surgery (3 Years)

Admission Through: NEET-PG or INI-CET
Purpose: Gain surgical expertise needed before specializing further
Lakshay India Support: Post-MBBS guidance for PG entrance exams, specialty mentorship

4. MCh – Super Specialization in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery (3 Years)

Admission Through: NEET-SS (Super-Specialty Entrance)
Top Institutes:

• AIIMS Delhi

• PGIMER Chandigarh

• SCTIMST Trivandrum
  Lakshay India Support: Super-specialty career guidance, MCh exam preparation, research mentorship

5. Clinical Experience and Fellowships (Optional but Recommended)

Fellowships: In advanced cardiac surgery techniques or minimally invasive surgery
Hospitals: Narayana Hrudayalaya (Bangalore), Apollo Hospitals

How to Get a Job as a Cardiothoracic Surgeon in Global Hospitals

1. Clear International Medical Licensing Exams

USA: USMLE Step 1, 2, 3 → Residency/Fellowship in Cardiothoracic Surgery
UK: PLAB 1 and PLAB 2 → MRCS → FRCS (Cardiothoracic)
Canada: MCCQE Exam → Royal College Certification

2. Fellowship in Global Cardiac Centers

Advanced training at Mayo Clinic, Cleveland Clinic, Johns Hopkins, or Royal Brompton Hospital (UK)

3. Build a Strong Research Profile

Publish surgical case reports, clinical research papers
Present at international cardiac surgery conferences

4. Network with Global Medical Recruiters

Apply through programs such as NHS Hiring (UK), Health Canada, or private hospital recruiter firms

Top Global Hospitals Hiring Cardiothoracic Surgeons

Cleveland Clinic (USA)
Mayo Clinic (USA)
Johns Hopkins Hospital (USA)
Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospital (UK)
Mount Sinai Hospital (Canada)
Massachusetts General Hospital (USA)
Singapore General Hospital
Apollo Hospitals (Global Recruitment Unit)

Highest Global Annual Packages (INR Equivalent)

Key Skills Required

Advanced Surgical Skills
Deep Knowledge of Cardiovascular Physiology
Precision and Attention to Detail
Excellent Hand-Eye Coordination
Strong Decision-Making Under Pressure
Teamwork and Leadership in Surgical Teams
Research and Continuous Medical Learning
Compassion and Communication with Patients and Families

How Lakshay India Supports Aspiring Cardiothoracic Surgeons

Early Medical Career Awareness:
Biology Olympiads, NEET foundational coaching, anatomy workshops

Medical College Admission Support:
NEET-UG preparation, AIIMS/JIPMER entrance guidance, detailed college selection counseling

Postgraduate and Super-Specialty Career Guidance:
NEET-PG, NEET-SS coaching with personalized preparation strategies
Support for planning surgical residencies and MCh super-specializations

Research and Clinical Exposure:
Helping students join research programs, internships at hospitals during MBBS
Guidance for publication writing and medical conference participation

Global Pathway Planning:
Counseling for USMLE, PLAB, MCCQE, and international fellowship applications

Lakshay India Medical Leadership Track:
A specialized pathway focused on nurturing students toward becoming world-class doctors, surgeons, and global healthcare leaders